Pet Careers Prosper in Recession

 Author: Marina Hanes

Layoffs and bankrupt companies are continuing to make the news in the U.S., and these occurrences seem to be foreshadowing doom for all of us. However, amidst the demise of some businesses, other professions are flourishing. According to the Animal Behavior College, pet careers are going the distance regardless of how bad the economy is.

Last year the American Pet Products Association (APPA) recorded that Americans spent $43.2 billion dollars relating to pets, and the APPA estimates that this spending will only increase in 2009. Why are pet careers surviving when others are drowning? There are several assumptions that may provide answers to this question. For instance, as the U.S. attempts to solve its economic issues, Americans might be spending more time at home, which is resulting in more pet care and companionship. Pet owners might even be taking preventative measures by visiting the veterinarian regularly to reduce the chances of future pet expenses.

Although many animals have become homeless as a result of these hard times, there are individuals willing to adopt. Taking on additional pets sometimes requires training advice. On the other hand, people might be taking on more jobs and working longer hours, so boarding their pet might be their only option to make ends meet.

The recession has had both a negative and positive impact on pets, but it’s relieving to see that the circumstances have improved since the beginning when so many pet owners had to surrender their pets. Also, pet careers might be a way for you to earn additional income. Even if you don’t have veterinarian experience, you can work at pet stores or kennels. If you are home during the afternoons, it might be a good idea to offer a dog walking service to your neighbors who might work 40-60 hours per week.

Paying for pet training, grooming or veterinary checkups is not a frivolous way of spending your money, but if you need extra cash for these bills or your personal expenses, a part-time job in the field of pets might suit your needs.

Outside Dogs Benefit No One

February, 2008.  Author Lisa Woody is President of Uptown Dog Club, Inc., a Texas corporation.

I believe the time has come to put an end to the outside dog.

Once upon a time, ours was a farming culture. We did not have fences, and dogs were working animals. Dog roamed their territory during the day, but stayed around their homes at night to provide an early warning system if any animal or person should approach.

It’s different now. We live on zero lots and in apartment buildings. We can’t let our dogs roam the neighborhood because there are a hundred ways they can cause damage or be hurt. So we keep them at home.

But many people still keep their dogs outside in the back yard. This mindset is a holdover whose time has passed.

People have a variety of reasons for keeping their dogs confined to the back yard. They have allergies. They don’t want dirt and dog hair on the carpet and furniture. They want the dog to provide protection. The dog pees in the house, so they keep it outside.

But let’s take a look at the dog’s needs for a moment. Dogs are pack animals. They need their pack, whether it be humans or other dogs. They’re social animals just like us. Dogs who are made to live in isolation in a yard are miserable. They bark, dig, run away and chew the deck down. Dogs need a social interaction. They need exercise. They need a change of scene, and mental stimulation, which is why walks are so good for them.

Making a dog stay outside is a costly waste, and — in my view — cruel. If you got a dog for protection, then bring the dog inside where it can protect your family and belongings. Dogs kept outside cause far more nuisance complaints from barking and escaping than any deterrent to intrusion. Dogs that annoy the neighbors are vulnerable to teasing, harm, theft and release. Locking a dog in a yard protects an intruder, not you. Most dogs will just run away if a gate is opened. Others are killed through the fence. Dogs who are tied are no threat to anyone who simply keeps out of their reach. They’ll bark, but outdoor dogs bark so much already that everyone ignores them.

Compare that to an indoor dog who barks like crazy or jumps up on the door or window that an intruder is attempting to get through and the effect is much different. A robber can’t hurt your indoor dog until the dog can hurt him. For most thieves, it’s not worth the risk. It’s easier to find a house where the dog is restrained outside or in the back yard, and out of the way. According to Dr. Dennis Fetko, Ph.D., yard dogs usually exhibit aggression, not protection. In this dog’s very small world, everyone who passes by or enters has already violated the territory that dog has marked dozens of times a day for years. That’s not protection, it’s not desirable and it overlooks the social contract. Property owners have an implied social contract with others in the community. Letter carriers, paper boys, delivery people, law enforcement, emergency medical personnel, meter readers and others are allowed near and at times on your property without your permission. Sure, that ten-year-old was not supposed to jump your fence after his ball, kite or Frisbee; but neither you nor your dog are allowed to cause him injury if he does.

If you have allergies to dogs, you need to find another home for the dog, or employ cleaning methods or flooring materials that allow you to live more comfortably with your dog. I’ve known couples who merge households only to discover that one of them is allergic to the other’s dog. But by replacing carpeting with hardwood or tile and replacing fabric sofas with leather, by teaching the dog not to enter certain rooms such as the bedroom, and teaching the dog not to get on the furniture, many of these allergies were reduced.

The truth is, the more you can control a dog’s environment, the more control you have over the dog itself. Indoor problems such as peeing and chewing are easier to solve than outdoor problems. When a dog is alone indoors, you are still an influence because your scent and personal areas are a reminder of you and your training.

If you keep your dog outside because it pees when it comes inside, then you need to learn how to train your dog not to pee and poop inside the house. Millions of homeowners do manage to teach dogs of all ages and breeds to go outside. There are lots of free resources on housebreaking and crate training that will have any dog housebroke in a couple of weeks. Likewise, there are plenty of low-cost ways to keep a dog occupied and busy so she won’t chew your sofa and cabinets to shreds. People who use behavior problems as an excuse for confining a dog in unnatural isolation in the yard are just abdicating their responsibility.

We’ve all heard countless stories about family dogs saving everyone during a fire. How many people would be dead today if those dogs were kept outside?

People who get dogs need companionship, protection and someone to care for. Our dogs need exercise, social interaction and something to do.

Bring your dogs in with the rest of the family, where they belong.

Special thanks to Dennis Fetko, Ph.D. (www.drdog.com)

“Ordinary” Pets Perform Extraordinary Service

By Sharon L. Peters, Special for USA TODAY

DENVER — Most of the time, Biscuit the bulldog is just a regular stubby-legged young dude who runs around the yard collecting sticks and making everyone laugh with his goofy antics.

But each Friday, once he dons his green work vest, he adjusts his jowly mug into an expression of genial concern, discards all thoughts of canine capers and calmly sets about the business of cheering up stroke patients or encouraging children in their classrooms.

 

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“This is his calling,” says his owner, Shannon Pryor, 28, of Wheat Ridge. She recognized Biscuit’s highly empathetic nature when he was a wee pup and she was convalescing with a broken foot.

Pryor got herself and Biscuit registered as a pet therapy team through Denver Pet Partners when he was 1 year old, and now they spend Friday mornings at either the Easter Seals stroke rehabilitation center or at Pine Grove Elementary School.

Across the country, thousands of pets and their owners are spending time with the infirm, the depressed or the distressed, as well as with legions of children and adults in difficult straits who get a boost from the unconditional acceptance and cheerful demeanor of an animal.

Therapy dogs, as they are known, are not service dogs, which go through years of specialized training to assist people who have disabilities. Therapy dogs are house pets that have a special affinity for people, a placid demeanor and solid, reliable obedience skills. The ability they have to motivate, cheer, stabilize and calm people began to be widely publicized in recent years. Now, doctors, counselors, teachers, librarians, physical therapists and crisis managers are so convinced of the positive power of animals that they’re lining up to request teams to spend healing time with people in their charge.

The pet-owning public is responding in ever-burgeoning numbers. The training program by the Delta Society in Bellevue, Wash., is used by dozens of therapy-animal groups nationwide. It has more than 10,000 teams registered and has experienced 6% to 8% growth a year. Similar growth is reported by Therapy Dog International in Flanders, N.J., which has 15,000 handlers and 18,000 dogs registered, and Therapy Dogs Inc. in Cheyenne, Wyo., which has more than 10,000 dog/handler teams. Thousands more people and pets are registered with smaller groups or simply do their thing without group affiliation.

Training sessions to help owners prepare usually are booked solid. “We always have a waiting list,” says Denver Pet Partners’ Diana McQuarrie, who conducts four sessions a year.

Cats and birds get into the act

With each passing month, the whole pet-therapy arena seems to evolve:

•Dogs aren’t the only species being used. Cats, llamas, miniature horses, rabbits and birds have been trained and registered.

•Dozens of new applications are being tried. Therapy animals are frequenting schools to help with reading programs or with special-education students, funeral homes to comfort survivors, disaster sites to help quell the chaos and prisons to offer non-judgmental friendship. The U.S. military sent the first therapy dogs to a war zone in December to help the troops in Iraq.

“Every year we see more activity, more acceptance,” says Marie Belew Wheatley, president and CEO of the American Humane Association in Denver. Wheatley is so convinced of the trajectory of pet therapy that American Humane took Denver Pet Partners under its umbrella last year and is creating a division this year to study and perpetuate the human/animal bond. A key goal will be to help communities establish or enhance programs. “I predict (pet therapy) will be an integral part of how maladies of all sorts are treated in the future,” she says.

Contrary to popular belief, there’s no ideal breed for this sort of volunteer work. “They can be 3 pounds to 150 pounds, of any breed,” Delta Society’s JoAnn Turnbull says. Some dogs have disabilities, and “30% of the dogs we register are from shelters or rescue groups.”

Rewards are in the smiles

Stories abound about animals so adept at plugging into people in need “that the handlers are no longer guiding the dogs; the dog knows intuitively which person needs the most attention, and the handler just lets it happen,” Turnbull says.

Says Therapy Dogs’ Teri Meadows, “Getting a child to speak who has been quiet for months, or experiencing any of the hundreds of other happy reactions your dog can get from someone, well, there’s just nothing else like it.”

Pryor recalls the time Biscuit was sitting quietly with a stroke patient who was listlessly doing physical therapy, reaching forward to pet the dog, but only with her good side. Biscuit got up and lay on the side of the woman that had been damaged by the stroke, the side she wouldn’t use. The therapist asked her to reach with that side and pat the dog. With great effort, she did.

“And Biscuit leaped up and licked her,” Pryor says. “He knew this was a great moment, and it’s almost as if he were congratulating her.”

Licking of patients is a no-no, and Pryor told him to stop. But the woman announced she liked it “and smiled a huge smile, the first smile I’d ever seen from her.”

Says Ursula Kempe of Therapy Dog International: “When a dog brightens the life of a person, it’s the greatest. It’s why people do this with their animals.”